PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Acosta, MarĂ­a del Pilar Tobar AU - Resende, Viviane de Melo TI - Genres and formats: theoretical refinement of levels of abstraction DP - 2014 Dec 1 TA - Romanica Olomucensia PG - 127--142 VI - 26 IP - 2 AID - 10.5507/ro.2014.016 IS - 18034136 AB - This paper, based on genres' levels of abstraction, as proposed by Fairclough, who was inspired by Swales, proposes a theoretical development on formats' levels of abstraction. These reflections are results of a research on street papers, a particular type of media. The reflections also articulate levels of abstraction proposed in Critical Realism: real, actual, and empirical.